Configure Network Modes

• 1: Configure EDGE Network Mode
• 2: Configure VPCMIDO Network Mode
• 2.1: VPCMIDO Gateway Configuration Parameters

1 - Configure EDGE Network Mode

This topic provides configuration instructions for Eucalyptus EDGE network mode. Eucalyptus requires network connectivity between its clients (end-users) and the cloud components (e.g., CC, CLC, and Walrus).

To configure Eucalyptus for EDGE mode, most networking configuration is handled through settings in a global Cloud Controller (CLC) property file.

The /etc/eucalyptus/eucalyptus.conf file contains some network-related options in the “Networking Configuration” section. These options use the prefix VNET_. The most commonly used VNET options are described in the following table.

The most commonly used VNET options are described in the following table.

You must edit eucalyptus.conf on the Cluster Controller (CC) and Node Controller (NC) hosts. You must also create a network configuration file and upload it the Cloud Controller (CLC).

CC Configuration

Log in to the CC and open the /etc/eucalyptus/eucalyptus.conf file. Go to the Network Configuration section, uncomment and set the following:

VNET_MODE="EDGE"

Save the file. Repeat on each CC in your cloud.

NC Configuration

Log into an NC machine and open the /etc/eucalyptus/eucalyptus.conf file. Go to the Network Configuration section, uncomment and set the following parameters:

VNET_MODE
VNET_PRIVINTERFACE
VNET_PUBINTERFACE
VNET_BRIDGE
VNET_DHCPDAEMON

For example:

VNET_MODE="EDGE"
VNET_PRIVINTERFACE="br0"
VNET_PUBINTERFACE="br0"
VNET_BRIDGE="br0"
VNET_DHCPDAEMON="/usr/sbin/dhcpd"

Save the file. Repeat on each NC.

Cloud Configuration

To configure the rest of the EDGE mode parameters, you must create a network.yaml configuration file. Later in the installation process you will Upload the Network Configuration to the CLC.

Create the network configuration file. Open a text editor. Create a file similar to the following structure.

# A list of servers that instances receive to resolve DNS names
InstanceDnsServers:
- ""

# List of public IP addresses or address ranges
PublicIps:
- ""

# A list of cluster objects that define each availability zone (AZ) in your cloud
Clusters:
-
  # Name of the cluster as it was registered
  Name: ""
  
  # Subnet definition that this cluster will use for private addressing
  Subnet:
    # Arbitrary name for the subnet
    Name: ""

    # The subnet that will be used for private addressing
    Subnet: ""

    # Netmask for the subnet defined above
    Netmask: ""

    # Gateway that will route packets for the private subnet
    Gateway: ""

  # List of Private IP addresses or address ranges for instances   
  PrivateIps:
  - ""

Save the network.json file. The following example is for a setup with one cluster (AZ), called PARTI00, with a flat network topology.

InstanceDnsServers:
- "10.1.1.254"

PublicIps:
- "10.111.101.84"
- "10.111.101.91-10.111.101.93"

Clusters:
- Name: PARTI00

  Subnet:
    Name: "10.111.0.0"
    Subnet: "10.111.0.0"
    Netmask: "255.255.0.0"
    Gateway: "10.111.0.1"

  PrivateIps:
  - "10.111.101.94"
  - "10.111.101.95"

For a multi-cluster deployment, add an additional cluster to your configuration for each cluster you have. The following example has an two clusters, PARTI00 and PARTI01.

InstanceDnsServers:
- "10.1.1.254"

PublicIps:
- "10.111.101.84"
- "10.111.101.91-10.111.101.93"

Clusters:
- Name: PARTI00

  Subnet:
    Name: "10.111.0.0"
    Subnet: "10.111.0.0"
    Netmask: "255.255.0.0"
    Gateway: "10.111.0.1"

  PrivateIps:
  - "10.111.101.94"
  - "10.111.101.95"

- Name: PARTI01

  Subnet:
    Name: "10.111.0.0"
    Subnet: "10.111.0.0"
    Netmask: "255.255.0.0"
    Gateway: "10.111.0.1"

  PrivateIps:
  - "10.111.101.96"
  - "10.111.101.97"

2 - Configure VPCMIDO Network Mode

This topic provides configuration instructions for Eucalyptus VPCMIDO network mode. Eucalyptus requires network connectivity between its clients (end-users) and the cloud components (e.g., CC, CLC, and storage).

To configure VPCMIDO mode parameters, you must create a network.yaml configuration file. Later in the installation process you will Upload the Network Configuration to the CLC.

Create the network configuration file. Open a text editor. Create a file similar to the following structure. This example demonstrates two gateways and two BGP peers (sections relevant to VPCMIDO are shown here).

Mode: VPCMIDO

PublicIps:
- "10.116.150.10-10.116.150.254"
- "10.117.150.10-10.117.150.254"

Mido:
  BgpAsn: "64512"
  Gateways:
  - Ip: "10.111.5.11"
    ExternalDevice: "em1.116"
    ExternalCidr: "10.116.128.0/17"
    ExternalIp: "10.116.133.11"
    BgpPeerIp: "10.116.133.173"
    BgpPeerAsn: "65000"
    BgpAdRoutes:
    - "10.116.150.0/24"
  - Ip: "10.111.5.22"
    ExternalDevice: "em1.117"
    ExternalCidr: "10.117.128.0/17"
    ExternalIp: "10.117.133.22"
    BgpPeerIp: "10.117.133.173"
    BgpPeerAsn: "65001"
    BgpAdRoutes:
    - "10.117.150.0/24"

Save the network.yaml file. The following example demonstrates a gateway with static routing configuration.

Mode: VPCMIDO

PublicIps:
- "10.116.150.10-10.116.150.254"

Mido:
  Gateways:
  - Ip: "10.111.5.11"
    ExternalDevice: "em1.116"
    ExternalCidr: "10.116.128.0/17"
    ExternalIp: "10.116.133.11"
    ExternalRouterIp: "10.116.133.173"

2.1 - VPCMIDO Gateway Configuration Parameters

This topic provides detailed configuration parameter information for Eucalyptus VPCMIDO network mode.

VPCMIDO Gateway Configuration

The following table provides a list of VPCMIDO parameters.

Gateways with BGP require BgpPeerAsn , BgpAdRoutes , and BgpAsn . If all gateways are static (no BGP), BgpAsn is optional. A gateway with BGP has BgpPeerAsn and BgpAdRoutes parameters; a static gateway does not.